摘要
按照有无裁判者的参与可以将刑事辩护分为“自然意义上的辩护”和“法律意义上的辩护”;根据辩护理由的不同,可以将辩护分为“实体性辩护”和“程序性辩护”。程序性辩护首先是一种“法律意义上的辩护”,是一种旨在寻求对官方侵权行为实施程序性制裁的辩护形态,属于带有进攻性的“攻击性辩护”。作为诉权表达方式的程序性辩护,有利于减少刑事诉讼中的程序性违法行为,促使纠正程序性违法行为与当事人对诉权的行使发生越来越密切的联系,促进宪法司法化和宪法性权利的可诉化。
There are several divisions on criminal defence: (1) natural defence and legal defence in accordancewith the presence or absence of judges; (2) entitative defence and procedural defence in accordance with thereasons of defence. As a legal means, procedural defence is aimed at seeking a procedural punishment for agovernmental act of tort. This is an 'aggressive' defence to some extent. However, the procedural defencecan help reduce delicts in criminal procedure and help correct the closer relationship between those delicts andthe litigant's practice of his litigious right. It also helps make the constitution judicatory and the constitutionalrights suable.
出处
《燕山大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2005年第1期12-21,共10页
Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Science
关键词
程序性辩护
程序性裁判
诉权
宪法性侵权
procedural defence
procedural judgment
litigious right
constitutional tort
