中国西部大开发中的妇女发展问题

Issues on Women Development in the Context of Western Area Developmeat in China

妇女既是西部大开的受益者，也是实施大开发战略需依靠的重要力量，研究西部大开发战略应考虑妇女的视角，研究妇女在西部大开发中的地位和作用，以及大开发对妇女发展自身的影响，在此基础上来确立西部大开发战略中的妇女发展策略。根据国际妇女与发展的实践经验和我国西部地区妇女发展的现实，本文认为，在制定西部大开发战略的具体行动计划时，必须强化性别意识，充分考虑妇女的特殊需要和妇女的特殊利益，并使之反映在发展计划之中，以体现富民为本的发展原则；要把培养和提高妇女参与西部大开发的能力作为中心任务之一；为妇女提供充分参与西部大开发的机会。

Women are not only benefited from but also contributing to western area development inChina. While formulating policies for western m development, we should take women's role and theeffects on women into account. Women's special needs should be given Priority to while working outProgrammes of action, on the preference to the goal of making people rich. Important measures also include improving women's ability and providing them with the chances to give full Play in the westernarea development.