金庸武侠小说与道家文化精神

Jinyong' s Novels and the Culture of Taoism

本文主要论述了道家文化对金庸武侠小说的影响，从智与愚、虚与实、人与神这三种貌似对立实则统一的辩证关系中，可以看出金庸受道家精神的影响之深，体现在其作品中就是主人公追求自由、不为外物所拘、独行于天地之间的侠客精神。读者徜徉其中，往往会在幻想中超脱环境，获得一种替代性满足，这也许正是金庸武侠小说倍受欢迎、历久不衰的重要原因。

This paper explores the great effect that the spirit of taoism gives to Jinyong' s nov-els, in which all the heroes, free from external influence, persist in the seeking of freedom. Such a chivalry is a good illustration of three dialectical unities: wisdom and fooishness, without and reality, and man and goodness. While reading, readers, oblivions of their surroundings, indulge themselves in the imaginative contentment detracted from Jinyong' novels. It is for this content-ment that jinyong' novels gain their everasting popularity among readers.