当前影响我国公民政治社会化的宏观因素分析

Analysis of the macroscopic factors that affect the citizens ' political socialization in China

公民政治社会化问题是当代政治学领域中一个亟待深入研究的前沿课题。影响和制约我国公民在社会转型中政治社会化的宏观因素主要有三个方面 ,即政治因素、经济因素和文化因素。其中 ,政治因素是关键性的因素 ,经济因素则是基础性因素 ,而文化因素作为对我国公民的政治思想意识起直接作用的因素 ,对我国公民在社会转型中的政治社会化起着决定性的作用。这三个方面的因素对我国公民的政治社会化的影响起到了综合性的作用。客观系统地分析影响我国公民政治社会化的宏观因素 。

Citizens' political socialization is a new study subject in the political theory. The macroscopic factors that affect the citizens' political socialization in the period of social transformation are political, economic and cultural factors. The political factors are critical, the economic factors are fundamental, and the cultural factors are decisive as they have direct effect on the citizens' political socialization. The complete and systematic analysis of the affective factors on the citizens' political socialization is a scientific basis for making out the countermeasures to perfect the citizens' political socialization in our country.