音乐的社会功能与音乐教育的根本目的

THE SOCIAL FUNCTION AND FUNOLAMENTALLY EDUCATIONAL COALS OF MUSIC

音乐是人的一种精神生活方式。它有教化、认识和审美娱乐的社会功能。音乐教育的根本目的是"育人"。音乐在育人过程中具有陶冶情操和美化心灵的作用。倘若在学校教育中只把音乐教育作为知识和技能教育,实质上就偏离了教育的根本目标。本文对当前学校音乐教育中存在于认识和作法上的一些偏差,和音乐对于育人的作用进行了探析。

Music is a kind of living style of human beings' spirits which possesses great social functions of instruction,cognition as well as aesthetic amusement. The fundamentally educational goal of music is instruc- tion that can mould a person' s temperament and purify one' s soul during the teaching proceeding,We have de- viated from our fundamental goal of education if we re- garded musical education as pure knowledge and tech- nique at college.Here an exploratory discussion on devi- ations made in implement and awareness to musical edu- cation has been set off in this article in which the func- tion of music for instruction hasalso been put into the discussion,too.