对“新民主主义社会论”历史命运的考察

A Study on the Theory of New-democratic Society

新民主主义社会论是符合中国国情的马克思主义理论,是50年代惟一可能将中国导向工业化、现代化的社会设计。新中国成立后这一理论得到大规模的实践。然而,在日益显示其价值之时,毛泽东却中断了新民主主义社会的理论和实践。究其原因是由于毛泽东在思考中国社会主义前途时陷入了理论上的误区。

The theory of new-democratic society is a new development of Marxism in China. It was the only social design in 50s last century which might lead China to industrialization and modernization. After new China was founded, the theory was largely put into practice. But, Mao Zedong suddenly abandoned the theory and stopped practicing the theory while the value of the theory was demonstrated. Why did Mao Zedong do so? The actual cause is that Mao Zedong fell into theoretical area of errors while considering the socialist future of China.