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等离子体双频点微波透射衰减诊断法 被引量:12

Plasma diagnostic method using the transmission attenuation of microwaves at double frequencies
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摘要 介绍了利用非磁化等离子体中微波在两个相邻波长处的透射衰减值来反推该等离子体频率(从而得到电子密度)和电子碰撞频率的方法———双频点微波透射衰减诊断方法。陈述了利用扫频信号源、标量网络分析仪和宽带喇叭天线等构成的系统对微波衰减测量的过程,对该方法的诊断误差进行了讨论。双频点微波透射衰减诊断法适用于大气压等离子体的初步诊断。 The plasma frequency and the electron collision frequency can be deduced with the plasma diagnostic method that utilizing the transmission attenuation of microwaves at two neighboring (double) frequencies in a non-magnetized plasma. The process of attenuation measurement is presented, which utilizes a system consisted of a sweep oscillator, a pair of broad-banded horns, and a scalar network analyzer, etc. Errors of the diagnostic results are discussed. This method is suitable for the elementary diagnostics of a atmospheric-pressure plasma.
机构地区 电子工程学院
出处 《核聚变与等离子体物理》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期78-80,共3页 Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics
关键词 双频 频点 喇叭天线 电子碰撞频率 网络分析仪 宽带 等离子体 微波 诊断法 诊断方法 Plasma diagnostics Double frequencies Microwaves Attenuation
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参考文献4

  • 1Hutchinson I H. Principles of plasma diagnostics [ M], Cambridge University Press, 1987.
  • 2Popova Ts, Petkovb I. Hot Langmuir probe measurements in a chemically reactive plasma and accurate evaluation of the electron energy distribution function [ J]. Vacuum, 1998,51(2):89-97.
  • 3Spence P D. A study of the effective electron collision frequency in a weakly ionized turbulent Penning discharge plasma [ D]. Dissertation, Department of Engineering Science,University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 1990.
  • 4HG布克.冷等离子体波[M].科学出版社,1985..

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