教育的风情:人类学视界中的民族教育

Ethnic Education in Perspective of Anthropology

人类学是一门视野开阔、研究方法独特的学科,它有着"开放"、"理解"的研究精神和田野工作的真实记录,因而成就了该学科的广博和深邃。教育作为人类生活中共同的行为,一直为人类学的研究所关注,其中对于各民族自身的教育传统的研究十分适合借鉴人类学的研究观和方法论,以革新传统模式,为归属于教育研究中的民族教育研究拓展出新的研究思路、开辟出新的研究领域。

Anthropology is a subject broad in view and unique in research methods. Its extensive and profound knowledge results from its research spirit of 'openness and understanding' as well as its authentic records of field work. Education,as a common practice in human life,has always been a concern in anthropological studies. In the study of educational tradition of different nationalities,research views and methodology of anthropology can be adopted. In studying ethnic education,which is a part of educational research,we should reform traditional patterns,develop new research thoughts and expand new research fields.