劳资冲突与“四一二”前后江浙地区的党商关系

The Labor-capital Conflict and Relation between the Kuomintang Party and the Gentry around April, 12th Eventwith the Tieji Strike Movement as its Center

“四一二”事变后,江浙地区不断发生的工人运动与国民党地方党部关系甚为密切,苏州铁机工潮与地方党部的整合进程及其党商关系的调整紧密相连。在党人与既有商绅势力的权势竞争中,工人运动成为其抢占地方权利资源的一种政治策略。不过这种策略也遭遇到地方商绅的抵抗,也未必能得到更关注现实财政利益的上级军政机关的赞同。

In the contest for power between the Kuomintang members and the local gentry, the labor movement usually became a political strategy for grabbing at the local power resources. However, as this strategy was resisted by the gentry and would not necessarily be endorsed by those superior stratocracy machinery, the labor movement could not go on when the Local apparatus was suppressed.