女性历史叙事与性别文化

A historical account of feminism and culture of sex

女性历史叙事将性别与政治、经济、种族、阶级放在一起,成为思考历史的一个角度,特别关注性别文化在社会道德伦理、传统文化和群体心理模式中所起的作用。女性历史叙事对历史的生成性及传统文化的虚假性的否定,建立在对男性阴暗性的否定上,而关于爱情的讨论和对女性身份的认证则占据了文本隐型结构的核心。女性历史写作在主流历史的碎片和缝隙中起步,以自己的性别经验想像历史,以对男权历史边拆解边合作为叙述策略,建构女性的心灵史,进而达到丰富历史、改写历史的文化理想。

The historical account of the female adds to a new perspective of history. The paper is intended to call attention to the culture of sex, its role in the social ethic, as well as the traditional culture and communal psychological mode. The historical account of the female that denies the historical generality and traditional hypocrisy is based on the negation of the gloominess of the male. However, the discussion of love affairs and the recognition of the female capacity always takes major part of the text. Therefore, the writing of the female spiritual history starts due to the cracks of the mainstream history, the assumption of female experiences, and to proper strategies of half defying the male chauvinism, so as to enrich history and rewrite history.