1Kang- Hyun Lee, "Volunteering in Korea", Constructing a Tool - Kit to Measure Volunteering at the Netional Level, Septemder at 28^th - 29^th INDEPENDENT SECTOR, Washington, 1312, USA, 2000.
2Japan International Corporation of Welfare Services, JICWELS, 1999, Social Welfare Administration in Japan, 1999.
3丁元竹.《美国的社会安全网》,国家计委宏观研究院2000年课题报告.
4S Wojciech Sokolowski Measuring Volunteering Cross Nationally, Constructing a Tool- Kit to Measure Volunteering at the .National Level, September 28^th-29^th at INDEPENDENT SECTOR, Washington, DC, USA,2000.
5《不懈奋斗不断创新奋勇前进》,《人民日报》,2000年1月18日.
6梁家峰.《自觉自愿志愿者》,《中国青年报》,2000年2月5日.
7Kelly Lau, "Volunteerism and Civil Society in Other Countries", 1999.
10Michael Edwards, "The Role of Non - Profit Organizations in Social - Economic Devdopmaent. an Overview and Some Unanswered Questons", International Conference on the Non- profit Sector and Development, Tsinghua University, July 26- 28, 1999.