论行政许可听证制度

On the Hearing System of the Administrative Licensing

听证制度作为行政程序中最为重要的制度,诞生于20世纪的西方国家。我国的行政听证制度始创于1996年的《行政处罚法》。目前,备受国人瞩目的《行政许可法》已经实施,其所设定的行政许可听证制度,无论是内容还是体制上都体现了一种进步与创新,尤其是有关利害关系人听证权的规定和听证笔录的效力规定,是《行政许可法》的两大亮点。但是作为一种较新的法律制度,它依然存在着疏漏与不足。

The hearing sytem is the most important system in the administrative procedure,appeared in the western countries in the 20th century.The administrative hearing system of our country began from 'law of administrative penalty' in 1996.At present,'law of administrative licensing'has already been implemented,the hearing system of it,no matter all reflected a kind of progress and innovation from the contents or systems,especially the regulation about interested party's hearing right and writing effect,are two major light spots of the system.But as a kind of new legal system,it still is insufficient.