草甸棕壤水稻田磷酸酶活性及对施肥措施的响应

Phosphatase activities in rice planting meadow brown soil and their responses to fertilization

This study is aimed to investigate the activities of phosphomonoesterase (acid ,neutral ,and alkaline ),phosphodiesterase and phosphotriesterase in a rice planting meadow brown soil at the lower reach of Liao River,and their responses to different fertilization treatments.The results showed that there was no significant difference in soil total P and organic P contents among all treatments,but soil available P content was significantly higher in treatment OM than in other treatments.Soil acid and neutral phosphomonoesterase had a higher activity than alkaline phosphomonoesterase and phosphodiesterase,while phosphotriesterase had the lowest activity.No significant difference was found in phosphatase activities between different fertilization treatments.Soil acid phosphomonoesterase activity had a significant correlation with soil total P and available P contents,while soil phosphodiesterase activity significantly correlated with soil organic P content.