俄罗斯现行刑法的人权保障——以宪法和国际法为依据的人权价值取向及其规范表现

The Humane Protection in Current Russian Criminal Law——Also Concerning the Value Tendency of Human Rights on the Basis of Russian Federal Constitution and International Law and Its Presentation of Norms

俄罗斯现行刑法以俄罗斯联邦宪法和公认的国际法准则和规范为依据 ,确立了优先保护人权的刑法价值取向 ,并通过规定合法性原则 ,构建遏制、处罚侵害人的权利和自由行为的刑法制度和规范 ,给予犯罪人人道待遇 ,以及将反人类和平与安全国际犯罪纳入国内立法 。

The current Russian criminal law establishes the value tendency that human rights are protected in priority, on the basis of Russian Federal Constitution and generally recognized principle of international law and norms. It also stipulates the principle of legitimacy, constitutes criminal rules and regulation to limit and penalize the ones who infringes rights and free behavior. It provides criminals humane treatment and takes international criminals against mankind peace and safety into state legislation, which will realize the basic value tendency of protecting human rights through its criminal law.