体育产品资源配置的稳定性及目标模式

Stability and objective mode of the allocation of sports product resources

资源的投入是体育运动稳定发展的前提与基础。在不同模式下,由于资源配置主体的投资能力及体育产品的价值取向不同,因而体育产品资源配置的稳定性是不相同的。把体育产品进行分类,根据不同体育产品的社会价值与经济价值的相对大小(或价值目标)来选择相应单一的政府机制或市场机制所组成的混合模式,并采用一定的纠正机制,是提高体育产品资源配置稳定性的发展方向。而采用业余体育产品由政府机制配置和职业体育产品由市场机制配置的混合模式,不失为我国目前体育产品资源配置比较理想的目标模式。

Resource input is the precondition and foundation for the steady development of athletic sports. The stability of the allocation of sports product resources is different under different modes since the investing capability of the main body to allocate the resources and the orientation of the value of sports products are different. The way to enhance the stability of the allocation of sports product resources is to classify sports products and select the combined mode consisted of single government mechanism or market mechanism accordingly in accordance with the relative magnitude (or value objective) of social value and economic value of sports products, and to apply certain corrective mechanism. Whereas the combined mode in which amateur sports products are allocated by government mechanism and professional sports products are allocated by market mechanism is certainly a more ideal objective mode for allocating sports product resources currently in China.