明代台阁派形成

The Shaping of the Tai-ge School in Ming Dynasty

明代前期文坛,台阁派是一支最重要的文学流派,其成员多是官居台阁的官僚文人。关于明代台阁派文人的创作,古今批评家众说纷纭,莫衷一是。其实,通过认真分析台阁派形成的原因,它的形成不仅是中国传统文学发展和明代文学发展的必然结果,而且也是他们应对时代挑战策略在文学创作上的反映。总之,台阁派的诗文创作是他们生命意识的曲折反映,对于我们认识当时文人所处环境具有一定的意义和价值。

In the literary circle of early Ming Dynasty, Tai-ge is an important school, most members of which are high-ranking officials. For their literary creation, critics of all ages have different viewpoints. But, actually, by analysis of the shaping of the school that results not only in the development of Chinese traditional literature but also in the challenge of the literary creation of that time, a conclusion can be drawn that their verse and prose give a twisted reflection of their ideology of life, thus being meaningful and valuable for the understanding of the circumstance of those literary scholars.