艾特玛托夫的创作与神话传说——《一日长于百年》中神话对现实的启示

Creation and Myth of Atmatof——Exploration of Reality by Myth in One day is One Hundred Years

在神话的深层结构中我们可以看到丰富的、由原始人类所创造的、可赖以阐释种种文化现象及其成因的珍贵信息,它们显示了如此强大的生命力,以至超越时空,指向现实的抽象。艾特玛托夫的神话正是意在用超现实的意向、画面与情节形成对现实的价值观照,通过纷繁复杂的表象,让读者从历史、从现实、从分析鉴别中得出对现实的理解与感悟。

In the deeper structure of the myth, we can see some rich precious information created by human being, which explains various cultural phenomena. The information reveals the strength of living things beyond space and reality. His myth makes a value contrast between reality and dream through plots and images. Readers can understand the reality from historical and realistic analysis through comples surface.