乳腺疾病的CR钼靶检查与诊断

Examination and diagnosis in breast disease on CR mammogram

目的 探讨乳腺疾病的检查方法,提高早期检出率,以利于早期诊断和治疗。方法 2 4例临床诊断为乳腺肿块的患者行CR钼靶X线摄片(轴位+小角度斜位)。结果 12例(5 0 % )乳腺癌患者X线征象为:毛刺样肿块、簇样钙化;5例(2 1% )腺瘤表现为透晕圈征之肿块;6例(2 5 % )乳腺小叶增生表现为片状模糊影;1例(4% )为炎性肿块。结论 CR钼靶乳腺摄片是当前早期发现及诊断乳腺疾病的最有效方法之一。

Objective To evaluate the examination method of breast disease and improve it's early diagnosis, so that it could be early diagnosed and treated.Methods Twenty-four patients clinically diagnosed as breast masses were examined with CC and little angle's MLO position with Computed Radiology mammography.Results The breast cancer's X-ray signs was clustered calcification and speculated mass in 12 patients(50%),5 patients (21%) of fibroadenoma showed a mass with a clear border and a instact capsule;while 6 patients (25%) of mammary dysplasia 's signs was patchy and one of them (4%) was only just as a inflammatory mass.Conclusion CR mammography is one of the most effective means of early discovery and diagnosis of breast disease.