研究企业的起源:马克思与科斯

The Origin of Enterprise: Marx and Coase

作为经济学大师,马克思和科斯对企业的起源虽然有着不同的理解,但他们从不同角度对企业产生的前提、企业产生和成本的关系、企业的边界、企业的性质等问题的论述,却共同证明了企业不仅是市场经济条件下社会生产力的一种组织形式,而且是特定经济制度下一种社会生产关系的实现形式。

As great economist, Marx and Coase held different opinions on the origin of enterprise. But their discussion from diverse angle about the questions such as the premise of enterprise production, the relationship between enterprise production and cost, the boundary of enterprise and the nature of enterprise proved that enterprise not only is an organizational form of social productive forces under conditions of market economy, but also is a realizable form of social production relations under conditions of certain economy system.