摘要
通常的Logistic方程为百dN/dt=N(b—cN)(1.1)对于正的常数b和c,有一个非零的稳定平衡点b/c,由初等积分知,(1.1)的任一初值问题的解趋于b/c,当t→+∞,Logistic方程一般认为是一种纯粹性描述方程,N是在时刻t的种群密度,b是内禀增长率,b/c是容纳量,主要是指在没有捕食作用下食饵所达的平衡密度,
J.M.Gushing summed up the logistic equation to the general functional differential equation in article[2]:In this article this kind of equation is further studied and summed up to the following differential equation:Its positive periodic solution stability and other characters are inquired into. It is proved in article(2)that there is positive periodic solution in equation:We prove its uniquene and shov the clear expressed form, when t→ + ∞, any other solution is gradually approaching its periodic solution.