论当代小说中的童年回忆叙事及其视角转换

Narrative of Childhood Memories in Contemporary Chinese Novels and its Shift of Perspectives

当代小说中的童年回忆叙事是一个频繁的现象。在童年与现在的流转中 ,这种时间感的获得 ,在很大程度上依赖的是成年视角与儿童视角的不断转换所积聚的时间厚度。不过 ,由于回忆心态 ,或者说童年回忆机制的不同 ,视角转换所构成的形态也有所差别。当代小说中的童年回忆叙事有五种基本形态。

Narrative of childhood memories frequently appear in contemporary Chinese novels, through which we see the power of time and our destiny of time. In novels, the sense of time depends largely on the shift between child and adult perspectives. The patterns of shift in perspectives are different due to varied types of memories .There are basically five kinds of narrative of childhood memories in novels.