血清HBsAg阳性患者尿中HBsAg阳性率的观察

AN OBSERVATION ON POSITIVE RATE OF HBsAg IN THE URINE OF PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM POSITIVE SERUM HBsAg

一、引言1983年陕西省预防医学研究所病毒研究室,从尿液中检出乙肝病毒颗粒,证实了乙肝病毒可经尿液传播。我室用放射免疫电泳自显影法对血清乙肝表面抗原阳性患者男25例、女25例的尿液,经过纯化和浓缩后检出乙肝表面抗原,阳性率80%,这对今后尿液标本管理、实验工作人员的防护和临床医学的发展有重要意义。

In 1983, the Virus Research Office of the Shanxi Research Institute of Preventive Medicine found out the granules of hepatitis B virus from the urine of patients and proved that this kind of virus can be spread through the urine. With the help of self-developed method of radio immunoelectrophoresis, our research office has purified and concentrated the urine of the patients suffering from positive serum HBsAg (hepatitis B surface antigen) . Among them 25 are male, and another 25 are female. The result shows that the positive rate of HBsAg accounts for 80%. This is of important significance to the care of urine specimens, the protection of experimentalists and the development of clinical medicine.