摘要
目的 研究行为干预 (减肥、侧卧位、戒烟酒 )对阻塞性睡眠呼吸综合征 (obstructivesleepapneasyndrome ,OSAS)的疗效。方法 对因打鼾而就诊的 76例进行多导睡眠图检查 (PSG)确诊的轻度OSAS患者 ,其中男 5 2例 ,女 2 4例 ,平均年龄 (44 0 0± 13.37)岁 ,行为干预前、后进行嗜睡及生活质量评价问卷调查 :包括活动量大小、活力水平 ;警觉度、保持清醒的能力 ;性生活质量 ;生活、工作中的效率能力高低 ;社会关系的好坏。结果 行为干预前后问卷调查结果通过统计学数据处理分析 ,P <0 .0 1,差异具有非常显著性。结论 减肥、侧卧位、戒烟酒等行为干预对治疗OSAS是一项有效实用的基本方法 ,对提高OSAS患者生活质量有一定的帮助。
Objective To study the curative effect of behavior intervention (banting, lying on one′ side, abstaining alcohol and smoking) on OSAS. Methods 76 snoring patients who were diagnosed as OSAS with PSG, including 52 male and 24 female , the average age is (44±13.37) days.A questionnaire is made, which is used to assessed the sleeping and life quality before and after intervention. It includes movement capacity, vigilance degree,the ability of keeping sober, sexual life quality, working and living efficiency, social relationship quality. Results The investigation results were evidently different before and after intervention (P<0.01) . Conclusion The behavior intervention such as banting, lying on one′s side, abstaining alcohol and smoking is effective in treating OSAS, and can improve the life quality of the OSAS patients.