摘要
本文回顾了百年来地貌学思想的发展历史,论述了台维斯理论体系对地貌学的贡献及其现实意义,分析了本世纪四十至六十年代地貌学取得突破性进展的原因、特点和标志。
A review of the geomorphoiogical thoughts in the last one hundred years indicates that modern geomorphology has inherited the rational parts of W.M. Davis'theories and, on the other hand, has experienced a revolution in theory framework. Davis proposed his theory framework of Geomorp-hology, i. e., the interpretative description of landforms by structure, process and time, and developed and perfected his theory of erosion cycles in the viewpoint of geo-morphic evolution.His evolution viewpoint and his research method of com-ining deduction with observation hitherto have their realistic significance, Tha-nks to the impetus by systems theory and oceanic research, a scientific revolution in Geomorphology took place after Davis during late 1940s to early 1960s.Its hallmarks are,(a)the theoretical core of geomorphology has been transferred as a whole from the trinity of structure -process-time to that of mor-phology-process-timespace;and (b)the old concepta in Da(?) have been engiven new meaningss, and the study area of geomorphology has been greatly larged .
出处
《地理研究》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第1期50-56,共7页
Geographical Research
