珠江三角洲与长江三角洲城市服务业竞争力比较分析

THE COMPARISON OF SERVICE COMPETITIVE CAPACITY BETWEEN THE CITIES OF THE CHANGJIANG DELTA AND THOSE OF THE ZHUJIANG DELTA

运用因子分析法对珠江三角洲与长江三角洲城市的服务业竞争力进行比较分析,结果认为:两大三角洲城市在服务业发展方面既具有中心城市竞争力优势明显,周边城市成长力旺盛等共同特点,又存在长江三角洲城市服务业发展较均衡而珠江三角洲服务业从业人员比重普遍较高等不同特点。对两大三角洲服务业的分工与合作及区外影响等作了比较分析,进而提出两大三角洲城市群服务业竞争力水平的提升战略。

Comparison of the service competitive capacity between the cities of the Changjiang Delta(CD) and those of the Zhujiang Delta(ZD)is made by factor analysis. It is concluded that their common points are that the central cities have higher competitive capacity and the surrounding towns prosperously grow. The different points lie that the average service level of the cities in the CD is more balanced, but their total competitive capacity is not so high, while the cities in the ZD generally have higher labor proportion on service. The service division of labour and cooperation in the cities of the CD are higher than those of the ZD. The service competitive capacity of the two deltas can be improved by depending on their respective superiority, developing modern service industry, finding out the market direction, coordinating the development among cities and making the cooperation benefit.