辛亥革命前日知会革命活动评述——兼论基督徒在近代社会变迁中的作用

Review on Rizhihui's Activities Prior to the Revolution of 1911 Also on the Roles of Christians in Modern Social Changes

日知会是基督教圣公会创立的一个革命宣传机构,其中部分成员具有革命者和基督徒的双重身份。20世纪初叶,他们在宗教的掩护下宣传民主革命思想,进行反对封建统治的斗争,为辛亥革命的到来奠定了基础。本文通过对辛亥革命前日知会革命活动的分析,说明基督徒中不乏同情、支持和参与中国革命者,日知会同志参与革命事业的业绩,在中国近代社会变迁史上留下了有意义有价值的一页。

Rizhihui is a revolutionary propaganda institution established by the Episcopalian ,some of members have dual identity of revolutionist and Christian in it, in the early of 20th century, they propagated the democratic revolutionary thought under the shield of the religion and objected to the rule of feudalism, established the foundation for the arrival of the Xinhai Revolution. By analyzing Rizhihui's revolutionary activity before the Xinhai Revolution ,this paper explains a large number of Christian sympathized with, supported and participated in the China revolution. The achievement of Rizhihui's comrades participated in the revolutionary activity has left a valuable and meaningful chapter in China's modern history of social changes.