台湾高等技职院校入学制度改革述评

Reform of Entrance Examination for Higher Technological and Vocational Colleges in Taiwan:A Critical Review

台湾技术与职业教育的重心从上世纪九十年代转向以高等技职教育为主,高等技职教育成为了技术与职业教育的主要力量。在这一过程中,高等技职院校的招生制度也逐渐由独立联招制度向多元入学方案发展,立了入学考试与多元选拔并存的入学制度。这一入学制度的形成有助于引导学生由单一智育轨道向多元化方向发展,亦有助提高高等技职院校的地位,值得祖国大陆高等职业教育制度借鉴。

The emphasis of technological and vocational education has shifted towards higher education’s level since the 90’s in the 20th century and become a major force to be reckoned with. During this process, the recruitment system is also undergoing a shift from the independent Joint University and Polytechnic Admissions System (JUPAS) to a diversified admission system. The new system contributes to the intellectual development growing into an all-round one, and the establishment of the status of higher technological and vocational colleges, and it also plays an exemplary role for the higher vocational education in the mainland of China.