摘要
批评言语行为是人们日常生活中最常见的言语行为之一。中西方国家由于文化模式,思维定势的不同,人们在实施批评言语行为时使用的语用策略也存在差异。了解英汉批评言语行为语用策略的异同,能帮助第二外语学习者克服跨文化交际的障碍,从而提高在跨文化交际中运用批评行为的能力。
Criticism speech act is one of the commonly used speech acts in daily life. The difference in culture and thought patterns between English and Chinese undoubtedly results in the different pragmatic strategies in people's criticism speech act. A better understanding of their similarities and differences in both countries will help the foreign language learners reinforce their criticism speech act in cross-culture communications.
基金
西安文理学院专项科研资助(项目编号:200321)
关键词
批评言语行为
礼貌理论
语用策略
criticism speech act
politeness theory
pragmatic strategy