CUBA障碍因素分析及发展对策研究

Obstacle Factors Analysis and Study on Development Countermeasures of CUBA

采用文献资料、调查、数理统计、比较分析、系统分析、预测等研究方法。找出CUBA的障碍因素,制定发展对策。CUBA存在一系列障碍因素:领导管理体制不完善、经费短缺、观念滞后、教练员和运动员人力匮乏、竞技水平不高等。通过广泛征求专家意见,对策如下:完善领导管理体制、改变办队观念、多渠道筹集资金、建立新赛制、合理布局范围、提高运动技术水平、注重人才的培养与引进等。CUBA由萌芽到成熟,需要一个过程。据预测,到2008年可初步运作,但走向完善还有一段艰苦努力的过程。

By using the method of documentary, questionaire, interview, mathematical statistics, systems analysis etc. The author found out manage systems; outlay; concept; coaches and athletes; sports level etc. five obstacle factors and constituted correspondence countermeasures of CUBA. The aiming was to provide valuable use for reference for development CUBA. We forecasted CUBA preliminary bring into effect in 2008.