历史教学CAI课件制作和使用中的几个问题

Several Problems in the Designing and the Use of CAI Courseware in History Teaching

CAI教学媒体为教与学提供了一个良好的环境 ,但在制作和使用过程中还存在着几个问题 :1、课件制作和使用中的形式主义 ;2、课件制作和使用忽视历史专业特色 ;3、课件的制作和使用未能充分发挥教师的创造性 ;4、有些教师产生以CAI课件制作和使用代替教学基本功训练的错误认识 ;5、课件的制作和使用中人机交互功能未得到充分的体现。文章将这些问题指出 。

Though CAI courseware provides with a good environment for history teaching, there are still several problems in its designing and use, which include: 1. there exists formalism in the designing and the use of coursewares; 2. the characteristies of history are neglected in that process; 3. a teachers creativity is not brought into full play; 4. there is a misunderstanding that a teachers basic teaching skills can be substituted by the designing and the use of coursewares; 5. man machine interactive function is not fully reflected in the designing and the use of courseware. In this paper, the author analyses those problems to make them be noticed by the readers.