俄罗斯的口语研究:历史与现状

Spoken Language Research in Russia: Its Past and Present

俄罗斯的口语研究历经了漫长而独特的发展道路:19世纪达理的口语词典编写、20世纪20年代雅库宾斯基和50年代什维多娃的对话言语研究,直到20世纪六七十年代口语兴旺时期口语三大学派的形成,以及八九十年代城市口头言语各分体的研究。俄罗斯的口语研究成果举世瞩目。

Since the editing of Dali抯 Spoken Language Dictionary in 19th century, the spoken language research in Russia has chosen a distinctive road and gone through several important periods, which are marked respectively by the study of dialogue by Yakubinski in the 1920抯, Shvedova in the 1950抯, the formation of three schools in the 1960-70抯 and the study on city spoken language varieties in the 1980-90抯. Its accomplishments are well known to the world.