《伤逝》悲剧根源说——兼论鲁迅的人性恶主题和极境人性实验法

On the Tragedy Origin of Shangshi by LuXun

鲁迅的全部小说是他考察人性的"实验室",考察的方法是将人物置于绝境,对人性的悲观绝望贯穿了所有作品;而《伤逝》是以人性中不可或缺的一种——爱情加入全部人性考察的,如此,丰富完善了他的国民性(人性)主题。

LuXun's stories is a laboratory in which he tested human nature with a method that making the hero or heroine no way to go. LuXun's despair of human impenetrate all his fictional works. Shangshi, which consummates LuXun's subject about national personality, is a necessary part of LuXun's human test, for love is a kind of humanness indispensable. Luxun's persistent sound, 'it is only despair and nihility that exists' also comes from Shangshi.