人体测量标准的研究

Study on Standards of the Human Body Measurement

介绍了ISO, ANSI, ASTM, BSI, JISC, DIN 等国际上权威的标准组织,探讨了国际标准化组织ISO、美国ASTM、英国BS、日本JIS、德国DIN以及我国国家标准GB有关人体测量标准的情况。同时总结了各国服装人体测量标准的特点: JIS注意了人体厚度尺寸的测量,ASTM包含了人体坐姿腹臀围和人体脚背脚后跟围度的测量,而ISO、GB没有人体肩斜度这一对服装肩部造型有重要影响的测量部位。

The standards, especially those applied to fashion industry, about body measurement of some authoritative standard organizations, such as ISO, ASTM, BS, JIS, DIN and Chinese GB, were studied and discussed then made some conclusions about the characters of these standards: JIS standards pay more attention on the measurements of human body's depth; only ASTM standards have the measurements of sitting spread and heel-ankle girth; both ISO standards and Chinese GB standards have no shoulder slope measurement which is quite important in the pattern design.