论湘语、吴语及周边方言蟹假果遇摄字主要元音的连锁变化现象

Studies on Chain Change of the Main Vowel of Four Groups Xie,Jia,Guo and Yu in Xiang,Wu and Their Neighbor Dialects

本文讨论湘语、吴语及周边方言蟹假果遇四摄字主要元音的连锁变化现象。全文分为五个部分: 壹,例举湘语、吴语果假摄字的读音情况;贰,利用汉语元音主要作反时针方向运动的规律,解释湘语、吴 语蟹假果遇四摄字主要元音连锁变化的现象及其演变过程;叁,指出蟹假果遇四摄字主要元音连锁变化 的现象,也见于其他汉语方言,但主要存在于湘语、吴语及其周边方言之中;肆,从历史地理的角度对这 种连锁变化现象作出进一步解释。

The thesis studies on chain reaction of the main vowel of four groups Xie,Jia, Guo and Yu in Xiang, Wu and their neighbor dialects. It covers five sections as following: 1) giving any examples of the pronunciation of the two groups Guo and Jia; 2) explaining chain reaction and its course of the main vowel of four groups Xie, Jia, Guo and Yu in Xiang, Wu dialects and their neighbor dialects with vowel's action direction of Chinese dialect; 3) indicating this phenomenon not only present in Xiang and Wu dialects but also the other Chinese dialects; and 4) giving a further explanation for this change from historical and geographical perspectives.