体能概念的发展演绎着新时期训练思维的整合

Appearance of the Concept of TiNeng Reflexes Development of the Training Thought

"体能"在运动训练中已被人们广泛使用,但含义仍很含混,常与多个相关概念相混淆,使交流和研究工作容易产生歧义,通过文献资料,逻辑分析,数理统计等方法,拟从其词源着手,并与实践的时代背景和场景相结合,从人们的思维逻辑线索里,探寻其内涵和外延。研究结果:体能是一个尚未充分定型的概念,是身体训练理论进一步发展的思维产物,显示着运动训练更竞技化、专项化、整体化的趋势。对体能概念的研究不仅要弄清其含义,更重要的是探索现代运动训练的新思维,以把握其发展趋势。

'Tineng',a sophisticated term on training.It is often used by persons who work on physical training.But its mining is so similar to some other terms,like 'physical fitness',that makes persons confused.This article is to discovery its original and its spot when used.To analyze the persons' thought,to grasp its mining.The more important is to grasp the trend of sports.Research shows Tineng is a uncertain concept,which reflexes three trends on training,namely competitive,specific,systematic.