当代满族口头文学文本中保留的满语

Manchu Words Remained in Texts of Contemporary Manchu Spoken Literature

本文运用类型分析法,对当代满族口头文学文本中的神话、传说、故事以及萨满神歌中保留的满语进行详细地分类研究,指出人名、亲属称谓、地名、社会制度专有名称、萨满神歌歌词这五种类型的部分名称在当代满族口头文学文本中仍然保留满语称谓,同时对这些满语称谓保留下来的途径、蕴涵的文化价值进行分析和阐述。

Through the way of type analysis, the paper makes deep research on the Manchu words remained in myths, legends stories and Shaman songs in texts of contemporary Manchu spoken literature. The author thinks that there remained five kinds of nouns: people names, folk names, place names, special nouns of social system, words of Shaman songs. The paper also analyzes and relates the way by which the nouns remained and the culture value implied in them.