例谈语法修辞知识的"随文教学"

On "Teaching with the Text" about the Knowledge of the Phrasing and Rhetorics

进行语法修辞知识的"随文教学",应当教给学生适当的语法修辞的基本知识,使他们了解语法修辞的基本的概念;应当结合课文用例,教学一些实用而好懂的语法修辞知识,以提高学生正确理解和运用祖国语文的能力;应当结合课文语言环境,着重从语用平面来教学语法修辞知识,"用来帮助理解课文中的语言难点"和"体会它们在课文中的表达效果"。

'teaching with the text' of the phrasing rhetoric knowledge should be the teaching of foundamental knowledge of appropriate phrasing rhetorics to let the students understand the basic concept of phrasing rhetoric; it should be the teaching of practical phrasing rhetoric that are easy to understand so as to improve the students' ability to understand and use correctly their mother language; it should lay stress on the speech level and integrate with the examples from the text to 'help the students understand the difficult language points' and 'experience their effects in the text'.