安徽省农村居民普及自来水相关态度与需求调查

Investigation on Correlative Attitude and Demands of Rural Residents to Popularizing Tap Water Anhui province

目的 了解安徽省农村普及自来水影响因素,为研究并提出切实可行的能够持续推进安徽省农村改水的对策提供依据。方法 采用现场问卷调查的方法,了解农村巳使用与未使用自来水居民相关态度与需求。结果 已使用自来水用户对自来水供应满意度为 56. 00%;认为当前供应的自来水需要改进占 69.00%。未使用自来水用户接受过饮水卫生与改水宣传的有 74. 29%,霍乱、痢疾、伤寒可以通过饮用不干净的水传播知晓率仅有 34. 29%。愿意使用自来水的占 82. 86%。结论 农村普及自来水需要强化政府行为,充分宣传、教育、发动群众,改善自来水管理。

Objective Huang Fa-yuan 1 ,Niu Li-juan 2 , Wang Zhi-qiang 1 (1.Anhui Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei Anhui, 230061, China;2.Anhui office wnder Public Health Campaign Committee,Hefei Anhui,230061,China) Abstract Objective To study the influential factors of popularizing tap water in rural areas of Anhui province and provide scientific basis for making countermeasures to improve water quality in rural areas of the province. Methods Attitude and demands of rural residents who had used and hadn't used tap water were investigated with questionnaire. Results The results showed that 56% families satisfied with the accommodation of tap water. 69% families thought that the tap water should be improved further. 74.29% families that hadn't used tap water received sanitary propaganda. 82.86% families would like to use tap water. Conclusions The government should do more actualities such as propaganda, education so as to popularizing tap water and improve its management in rural areas of the province.