摘要
目的 探讨前列腺癌的早期诊断和治疗方法。方法 回顾分析1997年1月-2003年8月于我院就 诊的46例疑似前列腺癌患者的病史资料。结果 (1)直肠指诊、血清前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)测定的诊断符合率 分别为65％、70％。(2)5例接受前列腺根治性切除手术治疗的患者的5年存活率为100％,11例接受内分泌治疗 的患者的5年存活率为63.6％。结论 对于进行性排尿困难的患者行PSA测定并结合仔细的直肠指诊可提高前 列腺癌的诊断率并采取早发现、早诊断、早治疗的措施,能明显提高患者5年生存率。
Objective: To explore the methods of how to diagnose and treat prostrate cancer early. Methods Case histories of 46 patients who were doubted as prostate cancer and were treated in our hospital during January 1997 to August 2003 were analyzed retrospectively. Results (1) Agreement rate of diagnosis of digital rectal examination and prostate specific antigen examination were 65%and 70% respectively. (2) Survival rate of 5 years of 5 patients who accept surgical operation was 100%. That of 11 patients who accept endocrine treatment was 63.6%. Conclusions For the continuous dysuric patients PSA examination and careful digital rectal examination can improve the rate of diagnosis of prostate cancer. The measure of early find early diagnosis and early treatment must be taken to prostate cancer patients. The rate of the patients' existence was fine years.
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2005年第4期32-33,共2页
Hainan Medical Journal
关键词
前列腺癌
临床
分析
诊断
治疗
Prostate Cancer
Clinical
Analysis
diagnosis
treatment
