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重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂对急性心肌梗死的疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 观察进口重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(rt -PA )溶栓治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)的疗效和安全性。方法 急性心肌梗死病人80例,随机分为 2 组。rt -PA组 38 例(男 25 例,女 13 例,年龄57.3±11.8 岁),给予 rt -PA50 mg,先给10 mg静脉推注, 40 mg于60 分钟内静脉滴完;对照组42 例(男27例,女15例,年龄56.2±10.2岁),给予尿激酶(UK)150万μ于30分钟内滴入;2组常规治疗相同。结果 rt -PA组与UK组的血管再通率和死亡率分别为84%(32/38)、2.6%(1/38)和 64%(27/42)、9.5%(4/42),均P <0.05,有显著差异,而出血并发症分别为7.9%(3/38)和9.5%(4/42),P>0.05,差别无显著性。UK组脑出血 1 例。结论 rt -PA治疗 AMI血管再通率高,出血并发症少,可降低近期死亡率,是一种安全有效溶栓剂。
作者 张北玉
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2005年第1期37-38,共2页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
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