森林采伐限额政策之寻租行为分析

Analysis on Rent Seeking Behavior toward Forest Felling Quota Policy and Classified Management of Forest Resources

森林资源实行限额采伐制度以来效果并不理想,超限额采伐较为严重.以寻租经济学理论为基础,对森林超额采伐现象进行剖析,并对寻租行为的危害进行分析.提出解决寻租问题的一些可行性建议:实行森林分类经营、完善森林资源法律保障体系、实现对森林采伐指标分配权的有效监督、加强道德情操教育.

The major reasons were analyzed to explain why the exceeding forest felling phenomenon is severe and the forest felling quota regime has not reached the goal as expected since its performance by means of applying economic theory of rent seeking behavior. The harmfulness of rent seeking behavior in forest management was discussed. Some practicable suggestions about how to resolve the problem of rent seeking behavior were put forward including approaches of carrying out classified management of forest resources, perfecting related laws to protect forest resources, undertaking effective supervision over allocation of felling quota, and strengthening moral and sentimental education of the related people.