依附论视野中的拉美区域主义

Latin American Regionalism in the Perspective of Dependency Theory

拉丁美洲地区是区域主义发展较为典型的地区。依附论是一种主要由拉美学者发展起来的研究发展中国家如何在世界经济体系中实现自身发展的经济学理论。拉美区域主义从兴起到衰落,从衰落到再度勃兴,都受到不同形态的依附理论的深刻影响。依附论的历史演进和拉美区域主义的发展变化密切相关,依附论的警示在某种程度上揭示了拉美新区域主义存在的问题和面临的挑战。

Regionalism developed typically in the region of Latin America.Dependency theory mainly put forward by Latin American Scholars is an economical theory which focuses on how the developing countries realize their self-development in the world economical system. From its rising to decline and from its decline to rising again, Latin American regionalism was deeply influenced by various forms of dependency theories.The development of Latin American regionalism was closely related to the historical evolution of dependency theory. To some extent the warning of dependency theory also reveals the problems of the new Latin American regionalism and its challenges.