前阿拉伯文化中“全球化因子”演进史略

Brief History of Evolution on "Globalization Factor" in Former Arabic Culture

全球化的实质是着眼于整个地区内,各个不同实体在经济、政治、文化、军事等诸领域内相互联系的日益紧密和相互交融的不断加强这样一种态势。苏美尔人诸城邦小国向大一统的闪米特语民族(阿卡德人的巴比伦)国家汇聚,文化优势民族在政治上臣服于文化劣势民族,但在文化方面却反其道而行之。以闪米特民族为主体的中东统一民族在多个以巴比伦城为中心的帝国的传承中略具雏形。而中古以降统一阿拉伯民族的形成在很大程度上得益于前阿拉伯时期占据主流地位且不断进行的地区文化一体化运动过程,阿拉伯—伊斯兰世界强大凝聚力的一个重要来源或许应当归结于伊斯兰教义对多个民族精神信仰和现实需求的有机综合。

The essence of globalization attaches importance to a situation that in the whole area various entities are closely connected with each other in economy,politics,culture,military and other fields.In politics the small states gathered to the united Semitic Nation but did the opposite in culture and the culture-dominant nations acknowledged allegiance to culture-inferior nations.Semitic Nation composed mainly of the Middle East united nation showed the embryonic form in several empire inherits centered round Babylon.In Middle Ages the establishment of Arabic nation unified by overpowering benefited to a great extent from the performing course of the regional cultural integration.The important source of powerful cohesiveness in the Arab-Islam world lies in what the Moslem doctrine synthesized organically to the intellectual belief of various nations and their realistic needs.