摘要
木醋液是从天然植物提炼的一种多功能天然药物，酸性淡褐色透明液体。木醋液的生产和应用在国内尚是一个空白，为了进一步开发利用木醋液，从１９９１～１９９４年，我们进行了用木醋液防治病害试验。经过４年来室内外试验表明：对苹果腐烂病防治效果明显好于常用药一腐必清；水稻立枯病防治用木醋液２００～３００倍液在播前或播后－心－叶期浇灌效果一致；西瓜枯萎病和黄瓜霜霉病防治用２００～３００倍液叶面喷雾效果都比常用药显著。４年来室内外试验结果表明，用木醋液防治几种主要病害效果显著，并对人畜安全，不污染环境，可供广泛利用。
Abstract The solution of wood vinegar is a kind of many functional natural medicine that is ahstracted from the natural plants, The solution of wood vinegar is alight-brown transparent solution of acidic property. The solution of wood vinegar has not been produced and used in China yet. The experiments of using the solution of wood vinegar to control plant diseeses had been made from 1991 till 1994 in order to open up and use the solution of wood vinegar.After experiments had been made indoors and outdoors for four yearn. Results revealed that the solution of wood venegar to control the fowl-brood of apple was better than a medicine most in use-Fubiqing; 200-300 multiple the solution of wood vinegar that was poured before planting or one heart one leaf period after planting to control the seedling blight of rice was same; Using foliage spray of 200-300 multiple the solution of wood vinegar to control the wilt disease of watermelon and the downy mildcw of cucumber was significant better than medicines most in use.After exeperimenting indoors and outdoors for four years, results revcaled that using the solution of wood vinegar to control coveral main plant diseases was significant, it also was safe to human beings and domedtic animals and it didn' t pollute environmcnt.Hence the solution of wood vinegar was us ed widely.
