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外伤性白内障87眼的治疗及预后 被引量:5

Treatment and Effect of Eighty-seven Eyes of Traumatic Cataract
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摘要 对外伤性白内障87眼的术式与预后作了分析研究。本病宜早期手术,尤在儿童可预防废用性弱视的发生。手术时机在伤后2~3周为宜,但应根据患者炎症反应等酌情处理。由于患者以年青人为多,又为单眼,所以是人工晶体植入的主要对象。治疗中要对症处理,伤口缝合要考虑功能恢复及美容等问题;用膜裂伤合并外伤白内障时手术缝合角膜,不宜在伤口内吸取白内障。如晶体未破则可用抗生素等治疗,待伤口愈合后再择期手术。 he surgical type and treatment effect of 87 eyes of traumatic cataract show that cataract should be ope-rated as early as possible. The surgery can prevent amblyopia. The optional time of operation was 2-3 weeksafter trauma. The individual time of operation depended on traumatic uveitis. IOL implant was indication be-cause most cases were younth and single eye. The method of treatment depended on the traumatic condition. The cosmetic and function of eye were considered during suturing wound.Intraocular hypertension was ad-ministered by osmotic agents. When corneal rupture existed,the cataract should not be extracted throughcorneal wound.If the capsule of lens was intacted,surgery was made after the wound was healing.
出处 《眼科研究》 CSCD 1994年第3期174-176,共3页 Chinese Ophthalmic Research
关键词 白内障 人工晶体 眼外伤 治疗 预后 traumatic cataract,intraocular lens
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参考文献4

  • 1李剑平,陈薇,张新晨.外伤性白内障后房型人工晶体植入时机的选择[J].实用眼科杂志,1992,10(1):21-22. 被引量:20
  • 2陈祖欣.外伤性白内障早期手术的体会[J]实用眼科杂志,1990(03).
  • 3贺忠江.治疗外伤性白内障的现代外科技术[J]国外医学眼科学分册,1985(01).
  • 4谢立信,王杰.外伤性白内障的预后及其影响因素统计分析[J]眼外伤与职业性眼病杂志,1984(03).

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