大学生自愿性失业的经济学分析被引量：140

An economical analysis of graduates' voluntary unemployment

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摘要自愿性失业是一种不满足于已有的工作机会而继续寻找工作的失业现象。从二元劳动力市场理论、职业搜寻理论和保留工资理论的角度分析,大学生自愿性失业其实是一种理性选择。解决自愿性失业问题,应更多地发挥市场机制的作用,打破劳动力市场的分割,从而使大学生自觉主动地调整就业期望值。 Voluntary unemployment is a kind of unemployment phenomenon that one person is not satisfied with existing chances of job and continuing to seek jobs. Analysis from the angle of theory of dual labor market, theory of job search and theory of reserved wages, it is a rational choice for graduate to become unemployed voluntarily. To help solve this problem, we should play the role of market mechanism, break the segment of labor market and expect that university students obtain conscientious and initiative adjustment of employment.

作者吴克明赖德胜

机构地区北京师范大学经济学院

出处《高等教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第2期38-41,共4页 Journal of Higher Education

基金全国教育科学"十五"规划重点课题资助项目(BFA010072)

关键词大学生自愿性失业劳动力市场职业搜寻保留工资 graduates voluntary unemployment labor market job search reserved wages

分类号 G40-54 [文化科学—教育学原理] F24 [经济管理—劳动经济]

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