论共同侵权行为之本质

Research on Commonness in Joint Tort

共同侵权行为与普通侵权行为之根本区别之处在于前者具有共同性,而对共同性的认识因立法上未明确界定而众说纷纭,在司法实践中的适用上也各有差异。本文中,笔者先阐述了对共同性认识的各种学说,然后对其利弊分别加以评析,最后提出了自己的观点——对传统折衷说进行了较大的修正。

The ultimate difference between joint tort and general tort is the commonness which the former possesses. Opinions differ on the commonness because of no specific definition on legislation, and applications differ in judicial practice. Firstly, in this paper the author illuminated several theories on commonness;and tried to comment on advantages and disadvantages of these theories; lastly, set forth my opinion on it-modification on the Traditional Eclecticism significantly.