枣树嫁接综合试验研究

Studies on the Engraftation of Chinese Jujube

本文就枣树嫁接方法、药剂处理接穗等对嫁接成活率及嫁接效应的影响进行了试验研究。结果表明:不同嫁接方法以切接法效果最好;从4月上旬至4月中旬适当推迟嫁接更有助于成活;提前削接穗用湿毛巾包裹处理比常规在苗圃削一接一,不但能明显提高成活率,而且可以成倍提高功效;接穗封蜡和接后套袋处理均有提高成活率的作用;用VC浸泡接穗具有促进愈合和成活的作用;生长素处理接穗对提高嫁接成活率也有一定的作用。

Our experiments on the effects of Chinese jujube engrafting techniques and cions dealt with drugs on the surviving rate and state showed that the cut-grafting technique was the best,putting off engrafting time within between April 1st and April 16th helped the survival of the cions,preparing cions in advance and wrapping them in wet towels could greatly increased the surviving rate and work efficiency in contrast with the traditional cutting and then engrafting way,cions wax sealed or bagged after the engraftation improved the survival rate,and dipping the cions into Vc or growing incretion improved their healing and survival.