语用文化的意识形态转换

The Ideology of “Pragmatic” Culture

本文结合当前的语用现象,从理论上分析语用文化转换成意识形态的主要方式。 各种语用通过使用习惯而成为文化,这种语用文化又通过对某种道德规范和价值取向的依赖进行 “冻结”或固定化,从而生成某种意识形态倾向或内容。就当前状况来讲,这种转换方式和倾向主 要从三个方面体现出来,即民族自尊的弱化、政治逆反心态和拜金主义。

This paper makes a theoretical analysis of how “pragmatic” culture has changed into an ideology owing to the present language uses. Different language uses have conventionally turned into pragmatic culture which becomes “frozen” and fixed by way of moral codes and value orientations, resulting in certain ideological tendencies or contents. Under the present condition, the ways and tendencies of the turn are mainly of three kinds: the weakening of national dignity, the rebellious attitudes in politics, and the money worship.