论我国农业技术进步模式的创新

The Innovation on the Mode of Agricultural Technology Progress of China

农业技术需求与供给是农业技术进步的两个决定因素。农户的技术需求是利润最大化的函数,政府的技术供给是以粮食安全和农民收入增长为主要内容的社会效益最大化的函数。为协调需求与供给的冲突,我国应选择的技术进步模式是:坚持农业技术需求为主导、加强政府技术供给的推动作用和宏观调控作用。

The demand and supply of agricultural technology are two determinants of agricultural technology progress. The farmer's technology demand is the function of profit maximization, but the government's supply of technology is the function of social benefit maximization , including grain safety and farmer's e growth of income. To harmonize the conflicts between demand and supply, the technological progress mode which China should choose is: persisting in taking the agricultural technology demand as the leading factor, further strengthening the functions of impetus and macro-control of the government's supply of technology.